<?php

/*
 * This file is part of the Symfony package.
 *
 * (c) Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com>
 *
 * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
 * file that was distributed with this source code.
 */

namespace Symfony\Component\Messenger;

use Psr\Log\LoggerInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Event\WorkerMessageFailedEvent;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Event\WorkerMessageHandledEvent;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Event\WorkerMessageReceivedEvent;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Event\WorkerRunningEvent;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Event\WorkerStartedEvent;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Event\WorkerStoppedEvent;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Exception\HandlerFailedException;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Exception\RejectRedeliveredMessageException;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Exception\RuntimeException;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Stamp\AckStamp;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Stamp\ConsumedByWorkerStamp;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Stamp\FlushBatchHandlersStamp;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Stamp\NoAutoAckStamp;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Stamp\ReceivedStamp;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Transport\Receiver\QueueReceiverInterface;
use Symfony\Component\Messenger\Transport\Receiver\ReceiverInterface;
use Symfony\Contracts\EventDispatcher\EventDispatcherInterface;

/**
 * @author Samuel Roze <samuel.roze@gmail.com>
 * @author Tobias Schultze <http://tobion.de>
 *
 * @final
 */
class Worker
{
    private array $receivers;
    private $bus;
    private $eventDispatcher;
    private $logger;
    private bool $shouldStop = false;
    private $metadata;
    private array $acks = [];
    private \SplObjectStorage $unacks;

    /**
     * @param ReceiverInterface[] $receivers Where the key is the transport name
     */
    public function __construct(array $receivers, MessageBusInterface $bus, EventDispatcherInterface $eventDispatcher = null, LoggerInterface $logger = null)
    {
        $this->receivers = $receivers;
        $this->bus = $bus;
        $this->logger = $logger;
        $this->eventDispatcher = $eventDispatcher;
        $this->metadata = new WorkerMetadata([
            'transportNames' => array_keys($receivers),
        ]);
        $this->unacks = new \SplObjectStorage();
    }

    /**
     * Receive the messages and dispatch them to the bus.
     *
     * Valid options are:
     *  * sleep (default: 1000000): Time in microseconds to sleep after no messages are found
     *  * queues: The queue names to consume from, instead of consuming from all queues. When this is used, all receivers must implement the QueueReceiverInterface
     */
    public function run(array $options = []): void
    {
        $options = array_merge([
            'sleep' => 1000000,
        ], $options);
        $queueNames = $options['queues'] ?? null;

        $this->metadata->set(['queueNames' => $queueNames]);

        $this->dispatchEvent(new WorkerStartedEvent($this));

        if ($queueNames) {
            // if queue names are specified, all receivers must implement the QueueReceiverInterface
            foreach ($this->receivers as $transportName => $receiver) {
                if (!$receiver instanceof QueueReceiverInterface) {
                    throw new RuntimeException(sprintf('Receiver for "%s" does not implement "%s".', $transportName, QueueReceiverInterface::class));
                }
            }
        }

        while (!$this->shouldStop) {
            $envelopeHandled = false;
            $envelopeHandledStart = microtime(true);
            foreach ($this->receivers as $transportName => $receiver) {
                if ($queueNames) {
                    $envelopes = $receiver->getFromQueues($queueNames);
                } else {
                    $envelopes = $receiver->get();
                }

                foreach ($envelopes as $envelope) {
                    $envelopeHandled = true;

                    $this->handleMessage($envelope, $transportName);
                    $this->dispatchEvent(new WorkerRunningEvent($this, false));

                    if ($this->shouldStop) {
                        break 2;
                    }
                }

                // after handling a single receiver, quit and start the loop again
                // this should prevent multiple lower priority receivers from
                // blocking too long before the higher priority are checked
                if ($envelopeHandled) {
                    break;
                }
            }

            if (!$envelopeHandled && $this->flush(false)) {
                continue;
            }

            if (!$envelopeHandled) {
                $this->dispatchEvent(new WorkerRunningEvent($this, true));

                if (0 < $sleep = (int) ($options['sleep'] - 1e6 * (microtime(true) - $envelopeHandledStart))) {
                    usleep($sleep);
                }
            }
        }

        $this->flush(true);
        $this->dispatchEvent(new WorkerStoppedEvent($this));
    }

    private function handleMessage(Envelope $envelope, string $transportName): void
    {
        $event = new WorkerMessageReceivedEvent($envelope, $transportName);
        $this->dispatchEvent($event);
        $envelope = $event->getEnvelope();

        if (!$event->shouldHandle()) {
            return;
        }

        $acked = false;
        $ack = function (Envelope $envelope, \Throwable $e = null) use ($transportName, &$acked) {
            $acked = true;
            $this->acks[] = [$transportName, $envelope, $e];
        };

        try {
            $e = null;
            $envelope = $this->bus->dispatch($envelope->with(new ReceivedStamp($transportName), new ConsumedByWorkerStamp(), new AckStamp($ack)));
        } catch (\Throwable $e) {
        }

        $noAutoAckStamp = $envelope->last(NoAutoAckStamp::class);

        if (!$acked && !$noAutoAckStamp) {
            $this->acks[] = [$transportName, $envelope, $e];
        } elseif ($noAutoAckStamp) {
            $this->unacks[$noAutoAckStamp->getHandlerDescriptor()->getBatchHandler()] = [$envelope->withoutAll(AckStamp::class), $transportName];
        }

        $this->ack();
    }

    private function ack(): bool
    {
        $acks = $this->acks;
        $this->acks = [];

        foreach ($acks as [$transportName, $envelope, $e]) {
            $receiver = $this->receivers[$transportName];

            if (null !== $e) {
                if ($rejectFirst = $e instanceof RejectRedeliveredMessageException) {
                    // redelivered messages are rejected first so that continuous failures in an event listener or while
                    // publishing for retry does not cause infinite redelivery loops
                    $receiver->reject($envelope);
                }

                if ($e instanceof HandlerFailedException) {
                    $envelope = $e->getEnvelope();
                }

                $failedEvent = new WorkerMessageFailedEvent($envelope, $transportName, $e);

                $this->dispatchEvent($failedEvent);
                $envelope = $failedEvent->getEnvelope();

                if (!$rejectFirst) {
                    $receiver->reject($envelope);
                }

                continue;
            }

            $handledEvent = new WorkerMessageHandledEvent($envelope, $transportName);
            $this->dispatchEvent($handledEvent);
            $envelope = $handledEvent->getEnvelope();

            if (null !== $this->logger) {
                $message = $envelope->getMessage();
                $context = [
                    'message' => $message,
                    'class' => \get_class($message),
                ];
                $this->logger->info('{class} was handled successfully (acknowledging to transport).', $context);
            }

            $receiver->ack($envelope);
        }

        return (bool) $acks;
    }

    private function flush(bool $force): bool
    {
        $unacks = $this->unacks;

        if (!$unacks->count()) {
            return false;
        }

        $this->unacks = new \SplObjectStorage();

        foreach ($unacks as $batchHandler) {
            [$envelope, $transportName] = $unacks[$batchHandler];
            try {
                $this->bus->dispatch($envelope->with(new FlushBatchHandlersStamp($force)));
                $envelope = $envelope->withoutAll(NoAutoAckStamp::class);
                unset($unacks[$batchHandler], $batchHandler);
            } catch (\Throwable $e) {
                $this->acks[] = [$transportName, $envelope, $e];
            }
        }

        return $this->ack();
    }

    public function stop(): void
    {
        if (null !== $this->logger) {
            $this->logger->info('Stopping worker.', ['transport_names' => $this->metadata->getTransportNames()]);
        }

        $this->shouldStop = true;
    }

    public function getMetadata(): WorkerMetadata
    {
        return $this->metadata;
    }

    private function dispatchEvent(object $event): void
    {
        if (null === $this->eventDispatcher) {
            return;
        }

        $this->eventDispatcher->dispatch($event);
    }
}
